進口原裝柴油發(fā)電機組的維護保養(yǎng)的方法有哪些?
What are the methods of maintenance of imported diesel generator?
適用于備用發(fā)電機組的保養(yǎng)方案:(如住宅小區(qū)、大廈、xxx、機關單位、景區(qū)、工廠等很少停電的地方,僅用于消防、停電檢修等時候才用的備用發(fā)電機組)
Maintenance scheme for standby generators (such as: residential, building, XXX, organs and units, scenic areas, factories and other places very little power, only for fire protection, overhaul when using the standby generator)
常規(guī)保養(yǎng):在日常維護的基礎上,每半年或一年做一次保養(yǎng)即可
Routine maintenance: on the basis of routine maintenance, and maintenance can be done once every six months or a year
1、對發(fā)電機組水、電、油、氣等進行全面的檢查,確認機組是否正常;
1, the generator set water, electric, oil, gas and other comprehensive examination, confirm the unit is normal;
2、空載試機5-10分鐘,使機組得到充分的潤滑;通過聽、看、聞等方法判斷機組使用狀況;
2, no-load test machine for 5-10 minutes, the unit fully lubrication; judge the unit usage by listening, see, smell and other methods;
3、更換空氣濾、柴油濾、機油、機油濾、水濾、油水分離器濾芯等耗材;
3, to replace the air filter, diesel filter, oil, oil filter, water filter, oil-water separator filter supplies;
4、更換散熱水箱冷卻液、水箱寶;
4, the replacement of the radiator coolant, tank po;
5、添加蓄電池電池液或蒸餾水;
5, add the accumulator battery solution or distilled water;
6、保養(yǎng)完成后,對機組進行再一次檢查,并進行清潔打掃;
6, after the completion of maintenance, check again on the unit, and cleaning up;
7、空載試機5-10分鐘,對機組各項性能參數(shù)進行記錄,提出合理化建議,客戶驗收。
7, no-load test machine for 5-10 minutes, to record set parameters, put forward reasonable suggestions, customer acceptance.
(1)潤滑系統(tǒng):更換機油濾芯,更換機油。
(1) the lubrication system: the replacement of oil filter, replace the oil.
(2)進排氣系統(tǒng):清洗或更換空氣濾芯,檢查進排氣系統(tǒng)是否有泄漏,調整氣門間隙,清洗曲軸箱呼吸器。
(2) the intake and exhaust system: clean or replace the air filter, check whether there is leakage of intake and exhaust system, adjust the valve clearance, cleaning crankcase breather.
(3)燃油系統(tǒng):排放燃油箱底部雜質,清洗或更換柴油粗濾,更換柴油細濾,檢查燃油管路是否有泄漏,測試手動油泵。
(3) fuel system: impurity bottom discharge fuel tank, cleaning or replacing the coarse filter, replacement of diesel fine filter, check the fuel lines for leaks, the test manual oil pump.
(4冷卻系統(tǒng):檢查風扇和散熱芯片、節(jié)溫器,調整或更換風扇皮帶,清洗散熱器水箱及發(fā)動機水道,更換冷卻液。
(4: check the cooling system fan and cooling chip, thermostat, adjust or replace the fan belt, cleaning the radiator tank and engine waterways, replacing the coolant.
(5)電氣部分:檢查啟動馬達、輸出開關、啟動旋鈕、緊急停車繼電器、充電發(fā)電機、市電充電器、啟動電池、速度傳感器以及發(fā)動機控制線路的松緊程度;發(fā)電機定子、轉子除塵,檢查勵磁系統(tǒng)狀態(tài)。
(5) the electrical part: check the tightness of the motor starting, the output switch, emergency stop, start relay, charging generator, power charger, battery, starting speed sensor and engine control circuit; generator stator, rotor dust, check the excitation system state.